The importance of core exercises for golf

Why is core stability important for golf?

A strong and stable core is the foundation of an effective golf swing. It’s essential for power generation, balance, and injury prevention.

The core, comprising muscles in your abdomen, lower back, hips, and pelvis, enables golfers to transfer energy efficiently from the ground through their body and into the club, resulting in powerful and controlled shots.

Core strength also supports balance and stability throughout your swing. When your core is strong, you can maintain a stable posture and proper alignment during the swing, reducing sway and improving precision.

Not only does this consistency improve shot accuracy, but it also helps prevent common injuries, such as lower back strain, which can be debilitating for golfers. For instance, Koepka has highlighted the importance of core strength in managing his back injuries and optimizing his performance.

Sean Murphy’s Expert Advice on Core Stability

According to Ultimate Performance’s Sean Murphy, personal trainer in Manchester, golfers should prioritize core stability over pure strength to improve swing mechanics and longevity on the course. “The key isn’t just about how hard you can hit, but about how controlled and efficient your movements are,” he explains. Below, he outlines some top exercises to help golfers boost core stability.

Core Exercises for Golf

1. Planks
Murphy’s take: “This classic move is underrated. Holding a plank strengthens deep core muscles, supporting better posture during your swing.”

• How to do it: Hold a forearm plank for 30-60 seconds, ensuring your body remains in a straight line.

2. Russian Twists
Murphy emphasizes rotational control: “Golf is all about controlled rotation, and Russian Twists train your body to twist powerfully but in a controlled manner.”

• How to do it: Sit with knees bent, feet off the floor, and twist a weight side-to-side, maintaining a strong core.

3. Dead Bugs
Murphy: “Dead bugs help you stabilize your spine while moving your limbs, which is crucial for maintaining form through your swing.”

• How to do it: Lie on your back, alternate lowering opposite arms and legs while keeping your lower back flat against the floor.

4. Bird Dogs
“This move not only builds core stability but also trains coordination and balance, both essential in golf,” says Murphy.

• How to do it: Start on all fours, extend one arm and the opposite leg, then alternate.

Why core training should be a priority for golfers 

Top professional golfers incorporate core training into their fitness routines to optimize swing mechanics and prevent injuries. Regular core stability exercises improve energy transfer from the ground through your body, allowing for greater power and control.

Additionally, golfers who strength-train their core can increase their swing accuracy and distance by 20%, as well as lower their risk of injury by up to 50%.

By focusing on core stability exercises, golfers can expect more consistent performance, improved shot accuracy, and a reduced risk of injury—ultimately leading to better scores and longevity in the sport.